Knights Templar – Tomar (UNESCO Site)

The Knights Templar, officially known as the Poor Fellow-Soldiers of Christ and of the Temple of Solomon, were a medieval Christian military order that played a crucial role in the Crusades and the protection of pilgrims traveling to the Holy Land. Founded around 1119 by French knight Hugues de Payens, the order grew in power and influence, becoming one of the most formidable military and financial organizations of the Middle Ages.

Begin your journey in Dornes, an ancient village with Roman origins. Here, you will visit the medieval tower built in the 12th century by Gualdim Pais, the Grand Master of the Knights Templar. Gualdim Pais was a notable figure in the history of the Knights Templar and medieval Portugal. He was a prominent Templar knight who played a crucial role in the establishment and expansion of the order in Portugal.

Enjoy the breathtaking views over the Zêzere River and immerse yourself in the historical ambiance.Travel to Tomar to explore the Convent of Christ (tickets not included; tickets can be purchased at the monument), one of the most remarkable examples of historical and architectural heritage in the country. It was originally a Templar stronghold and later became a monastery of the Order of Christ. The convent is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is renowned for its unique architectural styles and historical significance.

The Convent was founded in 1160 by Gualdim Pais, the Grand Master of the Knights Templar in Portugal. It served as the headquarters for the Templars in Portugal. This magnificent complex is the city's most iconic landmark, showcasing a mix of Romanesque, Gothic, Manueline, and Renaissance architectural styles.The initial structure was a castle, strategically located to defend against the Moors. The Charola, or Rotunda, is the most prominent part of the original Templar church, modeled after the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem. The Manueline Window is a stunning example of the ornate Manueline style, symbolizing the Age of Discoveries.

Discover the hidden meanings embedded in its architecture and learn about the true mission of the Templars during your guided tour.

Lunch Break: Enjoy a leisurely lunch at one of Tomar’s many delightful restaurants, where you can savor traditional Portuguese cuisine (not included).

After lunch, visit the The Historic Center of Tomar, which offers a rich tapestry of history and culture, with several key attractions that showcase its significance and charm.

The S. João Batista Church is a beautiful church located in the main square, showcasing the Manueline style and housing impressive works of religious art. Manueline is a uniquely Portuguese architectural style characterized by intricately carved stone detailing and maritime motifs. Inside São João Batista Church, visitors can admire impressive works of religious art and experience the grandeur of its interior.The Synagogue of Tomar, built in the 15th century, is one of the oldest synagogues in Portugal. It stands as a testament to Tomar's rich Jewish heritage and is now home to the Museum Luso-Hebraico de Abraham Zacuto. The museum exhibits Jewish artifacts and documents that chronicle the history and contributions of the Jewish community in Portugal, offering insight into their cultural and religious practices.

The Mata dos Sete Montes was originally the gardens of the Convent of Christ. Today, it provides a tranquil retreat for visitors with its serene walking paths, lush greenery, and panoramic views of the city of Tomar. Mata dos Sete Montes is an ideal place to relax and enjoy nature while reflecting on the historical significance of Tomar and its surroundings.

Visiting these sites in the Historic Center of Tomar allows travelers to delve into the city's multi-layered history, from its medieval roots as a stronghold of the Knights Templar to its cultural diversity reflected in the architecture and heritage of its churches and synagogues. Each attraction offers a unique perspective on Tomar's past and present, making it a compelling destination for history enthusiasts and cultural explorers alike.

Conclude your tour with a visit to the impressive Almourol Castle, a medieval fortress located on a small rocky island in the middle of the Tagus River. It was built in the 12th century by the Knights Templar under the direction of Gualdim Pais. The castle is strategically positioned to control the navigation on the Tagus River and served as an important defensive structure during the Reconquista period.

The castle has a rectangular plan with square towers at each corner, typical of Templar military architecture. It has undergone various renovations and modifications over the centuries but retains its medieval character. Almourol Castle is accessible by boat from the nearby shores, adding to its mystique and allure for visitors exploring its historic significance and picturesque setting.

Gain a deeper understanding of the Knights Templar and their influence on Portuguese history. Visit significant historical and cultural sites, each with its unique story and charm. Enjoy stunning views and picturesque landscapes that provide a perfect backdrop to your historical journey.

Join us for an unforgettable journey through the myths of the Knights Templar, where history and legend intertwine, revealing the fascinating legacy of one of the most mysterious orders in history. Discover the treasure of knowledge and adventure waiting for you in Tomar!

Itinerary: Hotel Pick up; Dornes; Dornes Tower; Tomar: Christ Convent; Lunch: Free Time; Tomar: Synagogue; Tomar: S. João Batista Church; Tomar: Christ Convent; Almourol Castle; Hotel drop off